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Fakhruddin Ebrahim Fakhruddin Ebrahim 1928 - 2020 Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan
Govindan Aravindan Govindan Aravindan 1935 - 1991 Film director, screenwriter, musician, cartoonist
Peter Thomson Peter Thomson 1929 - 2018 Golfer, course architect, writer
Alexandra Feodorovna Alexandra Feodorovna 1872 - 1918 Empress consort of Russia
Paulo Hermanny Jobim Paulo Hermanny Jobim 1950 - 2022 Singer, guitarist, flutist, arranger, architect
Gu Jiegang Gu Jiegang 1893 - 1980 Historian, philosopher, writer
Radu Beligan Radu Beligan 1918 - 2016 Actor, director, essayist
Nazia Hassan Nazia Hassan 1965 - 2000 Pop singer and songwriter
Fanny Mendelssohn Fanny Mendelssohn 1805 - 1847 Composer and pianist of the early Romantic era
Chou Wen chung Chou Wen chung 1923 - 2019 Composer of contemporary classical music
Sani Abacha Sani Abacha 1943 - 1998 Head of state of Nigeria
Kien Phuc Kien Phuc 1869 - 1884 Emperor
Pablo Casals Pablo Casals 1876 - 1973 Cellist, composer, conductor
Vajiravudh Vajiravudh 1881 - 1925 Monarch, Nationalist, Educator
El Greco El Greco 1541 - 1614 Painter and architect of the Spanish Renaissance
Hevrin Khalaf Hevrin Khalaf 1984 - 2019 Secretary General of the Future Syria Party
Elvira Popescu Elvira Popescu 1894 - 1993 Actress
Adolfo Lopez Mateos Adolfo Lopez Mateos 1909 - 1969 President of Mexico
Neville Chamberlain Neville Chamberlain 1869 - 1940 Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Yusaku Matsuda Yusaku Matsuda 1949 - 1989 Action film star and television detective
Waheed Murad Waheed Murad 1938 - 1983 Actor, producer and script writer
Chiranjeevi Sarja Chiranjeevi Sarja 1980 - 2020 Actor and director
Karl Tremblay Karl Tremblay 1976 - 2023 Singer, Composer, Video Game Developer
Wilhelm von Humboldt Wilhelm von Humboldt 1767 - 1835 Philosopher, linguist, diplomat
Frederick William I of Prussia Frederick William I of Prussia 1688 - 1740 King in Prussia and Elector of Brandenburg
Nasrat Parsa Nasrat Parsa 1968 - 2005 Singer, Composer
Avgustin Stegensek Avgustin Stegensek 1875 - 1920 Theologian, Art Historian
Santiago Ramon Cajal Santiago Ramon Cajal 1852 - 1934 Father of modern neuroscience
Ermina Zaenah Ermina Zaenah 1927 - 2009 Actress and producer
Hans Fredrik Gude Hans Fredrik Gude 1825 - 1903 Landscape painter
Muhammad al-Maghut Muhammad al-Maghut 1934 - 2006 Father of Arabic free verse poetry
Maria Enriqueta Camarillo Maria Enriqueta Camarillo 1872 - 1968 Poet, novelist, translator, educator
Sean ac Dhonncha Sean ac Dhonncha 1919 - 1996 Traditional Irish singer
Xiong Shili Xiong Shili 1885 - 1968 Philosopher and founder
Chico Xavier Chico Xavier 1910 - 2002 Spiritist writer and psychographer
Khairullah Anosh Khairullah Anosh 1965 - 2018 Governor of Samangan Province
Luis de Cordova y Cordova Luis de Cordova y Cordova 1706 - 1796 Spanish naval commander during the Anglo-Spanish
Ali Ali 599 - 661
Abu Khalil Qabbani Abu Khalil Qabbani 1835 - 1902 Founder of the short musical play
Emile Durkheim Emile Durkheim 1858 - 1917 Sociology founder
Elna Fonnesbech Sandberg Elna Fonnesbech Sandberg 1892 - 1994 Painter of abstract expressionism
Rizal Nurdin Rizal Nurdin 1948 - 2005 Governor of North Sumatra
cerciz Topulli cerciz Topulli 1880 - 1915 Revolutionary and guerrilla fighter
Dimitrie Bolintineanu Dimitrie Bolintineanu 1819 - 1872 Poet, politician, diplomat
Kemal Sunal Kemal Sunal 1944 - 2000 Actor and comedian
Andres Manuel del Rio Andres Manuel del Rio 1764 - 1849 Discoverer of vanadium
Ada Lovelace Ada Lovelace 1815 - 1852 Mathematician and writer
John McCrae John McCrae 1872 - 1918 Poet, Physician, Soldier
Ahmad Shah Massoud Ahmad Shah Massoud 1953 - 2001 Military Commander
Thomas Francis Ryan Thomas Francis Ryan 1872 - 1961 Businessman and sports promoter
Georgina Parkinson Georgina Parkinson 1938 - 2009 Ballet dancer and ballet mistress
Mentor Xhemali Mentor Xhemali 1926 - 1992 Singer and composer
Hafiz Sahar Hafiz Sahar 1928 - 1982 Academic Scholar
Herbert Cole Nugget Coombs Herbert Cole Nugget Coombs 1906 - 1997 First Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia
Farrukh Fateh Ali Khan Farrukh Fateh Ali Khan 1952 - 2003 Harmonium player, qawwali singer
Frida Schou Frida Schou 1891 - 1980 Director of Knabstrup Teglværk and Lervarefabrik
Abd alnHusayn Sharaf al Din al Musawi Abd alnHusayn Sharaf al Din al Musawi 1872 - 1957 Shia scholar and reformer
Kuroda Seiki Kuroda Seiki 1866 - 1924 Western-style painter
Luis Bunuel Luis Bunuel 1900 - 1983 Film director and screenwriter
Ahn Sahng-hong Ahn Sahng-hong 1918 - 1985 Founder of the Church of God Jesus Witnesses
Franz Marc Franz Marc 1880 - 1916 German Expressionist painter and printmaker
Adam Zagajewski Adam Zagajewski 1945 - 2021 Poet, novelist, translator, and essayist
Quang Trung Quang Trung 1753 - 1792 Emperor
Charlotte Augusta Matilda Charlotte Augusta Matilda 1766 - 1828 Princess Royal and Queen consort of Württemberg
Hunein Maassab Hunein Maassab 1926 - 2014 Epidemiologist
Wasfi al-Tal Wasfi al-Tal 1919 - 1971 Prime Minister of Jordan
Khalid al-Azm Khalid al-Azm 1903 - 1965 Prime Minister and Acting President of Syria
Le Pho Le Pho 1907 - 2001 Painter
Ivan Bagramyan Ivan Bagramyan 1897 - 1982 Builder of the Transcaspian Railway, explorer
Maria Nikiforova Maria Nikiforova 1885 - 1919 Anarchist partisan leader
Heba Selim Heba Selim 1947 - 1974 Mossad agent
Sergey Nagovitsyn Sergey Nagovitsyn 1968 - 1999 Russian chanson singer-songwriter
Jacques Offenbach Jacques Offenbach 1819 - 1880 Operetta pioneer
Joe Cocker Joe Cocker 1944 - 2014 Blues-rock singer, songwriter, and musician
Henry IV of France Henry IV of France 1553 - 1610 King of France and Navarre
Satish Gujral Satish Gujral 1925 - 2020 Painter, sculptor, muralist, writer, architect
Rifat Chadirji Rifat Chadirji 1926 - 2020 Father of modern Iraqi architecture
Peter Behrens Peter Behrens 1868 - 1940 Architect, graphic and industrial designer
Bunleua Sulilat Bunleua Sulilat 1932 - 1996 Mystic, Sculptor
Christian Christie Christian Christie 1832 - 1906 Architect
Ernst Immanuel Cohen Brandes Ernst Immanuel Cohen Brandes 1844 - 1892 Economist, writer, and newspaper editor
Dimitrie Gusti Dimitrie Gusti 1880 - 1955 Sociologist
Tryggve Gran Tryggve Gran 1888 - 1980 Polar explorer and aviator
Fadhil Barwari Fadhil Barwari 1950 - 2021 general and liaison with UN weapons inspectors
Fernando Pessoa Fernando Pessoa 1888 - 1935 Modernist poet and writer
Marie Hamsun Marie Hamsun 1881 - 1969 Actress and writer
Tony McMichael Tony McMichael 1942 - 2014 Professor in Neurodegenerative Disease
Wilhelm August Graah Wilhelm August Graah 1793 - 1863 Explorer and cartographer of Greenland
Sriwati Masmundari Sriwati Masmundari 1904 - 2005 Topeng dancer and damar kurung painter
Robert Baden-Powell Robert Baden-Powell 1857 - 1941 Founder of Scouting
Franz Anton Mesmer Franz Anton Mesmer 1734 - 1815 Physician and astronomer
Kim Si-seup Kim Si-seup 1435 - 1493 scholar and author
Shahlyla Baloch Shahlyla Baloch 1996 - 2016 Pakistan national women's team
Haziqul Khairi Haziqul Khairi 1931 - 2023 Chief Justice of the Federal Shariat Court
Paul Naschy Paul Naschy 1934 - 2009 Actor and director of horror films
Duong Van Minh Duong Van Minh 1916 - 2001 Politician, General
Pratap Singh Kairon Pratap Singh Kairon 1901 - 1965 Chief Minister of Punjab, institution-builder
Andrew Symonds Andrew Symonds 1975 - 2022 Test and ODI cricketer for Australia
Chien Wei-zang Chien Wei-zang 1913 - 1988 Physics, mathematics, mechanics, geology
Janus la Cour Janus la Cour 1837 - 1909 Landscape painter
Peter Harvey Peter Harvey 1944 - 2013 Journalist and broadcaster for the Nine Network
Ellen Louks Fairclough Ellen Louks Fairclough 1905 - 2004 Politician
Angelique Ionatos Angelique Ionatos 1954 - 2021 Singer and composer
Yoddamrong Sithyodthong Yoddamrong Sithyodthong 1981 - 2011 Professional Boxer
Miron Bialoszewski Miron Bialoszewski 1922 - 1983 Poet, novelist, playwright, actor
Jaime Humberto Hermosillo Jaime Humberto Hermosillo 1942 - 2020 Film director, screenwriter, university professor
Jack Britto Jack Britto 1926 - 2013 Cricketer
Ahmed Parvez Ahmed Parvez 1926 - 1979 Painter
Grigoras Dinicu Grigoras Dinicu 1889 - 1949 Violin virtuoso and composer
Lisa Marie Presley Lisa Marie Presley 1968 - 2023
Naziha Salim Naziha Salim 1927 - 2008 Painter and writer
Alexander Sizonenko Alexander Sizonenko 1959 - 2012 Basketball player
Abbas Vesim Efendi Abbas Vesim Efendi 1689 - 1760 Physician, calligrapher, poet and scholar
Gheorghe Mihoc Gheorghe Mihoc 1906 - 1981 Mathematician and Statistician
Federico Fellini Federico Fellini 1920 - 1993 Filmmaker
Gustav Knuth Gustav Knuth 1901 - 1987 Film and theater actor
Khurram Murad Khurram Murad 1932 - 1996 Islamic scholar and writer
Ayodele Awojobi Ayodele Awojobi 1937 - 1984 Mechanical engineer, social activist, author
Johann Pachelbel Johann Pachelbel 1653 - 1706 Composer and organist
Agnieszka Osiecka Agnieszka Osiecka 1936 - 1997 Poet, writer, author,film director and journalist
Ryszard Kuklinski Ryszard Kuklinski 1930 - 2004 CIA agent, Polish colonel
Sonny Chiba Sonny Chiba 1939 - 2021 martial arts cinema star
Shukri al-Asali Shukri al-Asali 1868 - 1916 Parliamentarian and senior inspector
James Alexander Cowan James Alexander Cowan 1901 - 1978 Writer and public relations consultant
Alexandru Froda Alexandru Froda 1894 - 1973 Mathematician
Farida Arriany Farida Arriany 1938 - 1977 Actress and model
Thanat Khoman Thanat Khoman 1914 - 2016 Diplomat, Politician
Julius Exner Julius Exner 1825 - 1910 Genre painter
Erasmo Carlos Erasmo Carlos 1941 - 2022 Singer and composer
Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej 1901 - 1965 Politician
Charles de Foucauld Charles de Foucauld 1858 - 1916 Catholic priest
Gretl Braun Gretl Braun 1915 - 1987 Sister of Eva Braun
Iqbal Bano Iqbal Bano 1928 - 2009 Ghazal singer
Salihu Ibrahim Salihu Ibrahim 1935 - 2018 Chief of Army Staff
Khalil Mardam Bey Khalil Mardam Bey 1895 - 1959 Poet and critic
Matei Calinescu Matei Calinescu 1934 - 2009 literary critic
Masoud Juni Masoud Juni 1939 - 1991 Writer, poet and novelist
Goo Hara Goo Hara 1991 - 2019 K-pop idol
Iakovos Koukouzis Iakovos Koukouzis 1911 - 2005 Primate of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese
Milto Sotir Gurra Milto Sotir Gurra 1884 - 1972 Poet and editor
Franklin Knight Lane Franklin Knight Lane 1864 - 1921 Secretary of the Interior
Tuanku Sir Syed Harun Putra ibni Almarhum Tuanku Sir Syed Harun Putra ibni Almarhum 1920 - 2000 Raja of Perlis and Yang di-Pertuan Agong
Robertson Davies Robertson Davies 1913 - 1992
Remy Sylado Remy Sylado 1945 - 2022 Author, actor, and musician
Uros Krek Uros Krek 1922 - 2008 Composer
David Mitrany David Mitrany 1888 - 1975 Political Scientist
Jean-Baptiste Colbert Jean-Baptiste Colbert 1619 - 1683 minister of finance and navy under Louis XIV
Khalid Saeed Butt Khalid Saeed Butt 1948 - 2023 Painter and miniaturist
Fatima Ali Fatima Ali 1989 - 2019 Chef, restaurateur and television personality
Ali Al Wardi Ali Al Wardi 1913 - 1995 Adopting modern social theories
Creat A Memorial Profile

Top 10 Died Influential People

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  • 1. Nizar Qabbani

    Died: 1998 A.D
    Slogan: What is the difference between me and the sky?it is that when you laugh, I forget about the sky.

    Nizar Qabbani was a Syrian poet, writer, and publisher who is considered to be one of the most influential and popular poets in the Arab world. He was born in Damascus in 1923 to a middle-class merchant family and was the grandnephew of the pioneering Arab playwright Abu Khalil Qabbani. He studied law at the University of Damascus and graduated in 1945. He then joined the Syrian Foreign Ministry and served as a diplomat in several countries, including Egypt, Turkey, Lebanon, Britain, China, and Spain. He resigned from his diplomatic career in 1966 and moved to Beirut, Lebanon, where he founded his own publishing company. He later lived in Geneva, Switzerland, and London, England, where he died in 1998. Qabbani's poetic style combines simplicity and elegance in exploring themes of love, eroticism, feminism, religion, and Arab nationalism. He wrote more than 20 collections of poetry, some of which were set to music and sung by famous Arab singers. He also wrote prose, essays, and letters. He is known for his innovative use of free verse and his expression of the Arab woman's voice and perspective. He was influenced by the tragic death of his sister, who committed suicide rather than marry a man she did not love, and by the political and social upheavals in the Arab world, especially the Arab-Israeli conflict and the Arab defeat in the 1967 war. He was a staunch critic of Arab regimes and leaders, and a supporter of democracy and human rights. He was also a lover of Arabic culture and language, and a defender of Arab identity and dignity. He received many awards and honors for his literary contributions, and is widely regarded as Syria's national poet.

  • 2. Plato

    Died: -347 A.D
    Slogan: The measure of a man is what he does with power.

    Plato was a philosopher in ancient Greece and the founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. He is widely considered one of the most important figures in Western philosophy. Plato was a student of Socrates and the teacher of Aristotle. He wrote numerous philosophical dialogues, including The Republic, which presents his vision of an ideal society. Plato's philosophy covers a wide range of topics, including ethics, politics, metaphysics, and epistemology. His ideas continue to be studied and debated to this day.Little is known about Plato's early life and education. He belonged to an aristocratic and influential family. Based on ancient sources, modern scholars believe he was born in Athens or Aegina, between 428[10] and 423 BC. The exact time and place of birth are unknown. He was known to have worn earrings and finger rings during his youth to stand out and make himself look distinguished.The extent of Plato's affinity for jewelry while young was even characterized as "decadent" by Sextus Empiricus. Plato gives little biographical information, but refers at various points to some of his relatives with a great degree of precision, including his brothers, Adeimantus, and Glaucon, in the Plato's Republic. These and other references make it possible to reconstruct Plato's family tree.[15] Plato may have travelled in Italy, Sicily, Egypt, and Cyrene,[16] but at 40, Plato founded a school of philosophy in Athens, the Academy, on a plot of land in the Grove of Hecademus or Academus,[17] named after Academus, an Attic hero in Greek mythology. The Academy operated until it was destroyed by Sulla in 84 BC. Many philosophers studied at the Academy, the most prominent being Aristotle. According to Diogenes Laertius, throughout his later life, Plato became entangled with the politics of the city of Syracuse, where he attempted to replace the tyrant Dionysius,[20] with Dionysius's brother-in-law, Dion of Syracuse, whom Plato had recruited as one of his followers, but the tyrant himself turned against Plato. Plato almost faced death, but was sold into slavery. Anniceris, a Cyrenaic philosopher, bought Plato's freedom for twenty minas, and sent him home. After Dionysius's death, according to Plato's Seventh Letter, Dion requested Plato return to Syracuse to tutor Dionysius II, who seemed to accept Plato's teachings, but eventually became suspicious of their motives, expelling Dion and holding Plato against his will. Eventually Plato left Syracuse and Dion would return to overthrow Dionysius and rule Syracuse, before being usurped by Callippus, a fellow disciple of Plato. A variety of sources have given accounts of Plato's death. One story, based on a mutilated manuscript,[22] suggests Plato died in his bed, whilst a young Thracian girl played the flute to him. Another tradition suggests Plato died at a wedding feast. The account is based on Diogenes Laertius's reference to an account by Hermippus, a third-century Alexandrian. According to Tertullian, Plato simply died in his sleep.

  • 3. Hakim Abolghasem Ferdowsi

    Died: 1020 A.D
    Slogan: I suffered during these thirty years, but I have revived the Iranians with my poetry.

    Hakim Abolghasem Ferdowsi was born in 940 CE in a village near Tus, in the Khorasan region of Iran, which was then under the rule of the Samanid dynasty. He belonged to a wealthy family of dehqans, who were Iranian aristocrats and landowners that had preserved their status and culture after the Arab conquest of Iran in the 7th century. Ferdowsi was educated in Persian literature and history, as well as Arabic language and sciences. He married a woman from his own class and had a daughter with her. He devoted most of his adult life to composing his masterpiece, the Shahnameh (The Book of Kings), which is the national epic of Iran and one of the longest poems ever written by a single author. The Shahnameh is based on a prose work of the same name that was compiled in Ferdowsi's youth, which in turn was a translation of a Pahlavi (Middle Persian) work called Khvatay-namak, a history of the kings of Iran from mythical times to the Sassanid dynasty. Ferdowsi also added material from oral traditions, legends, and other sources to his poem, which covers more than 50,000 couplets and spans thousands of years of Iranian history and culture. Ferdowsi composed his poem for the Samanid princes of Khorasan, who were patrons of Persian literature and culture. However, during his lifetime, the Samanid dynasty was overthrown by the Ghaznavid Turks, who were less interested in Ferdowsi's work. Ferdowsi faced many hardships and disappointments in his life, such as the death of his son at a young age, the loss of his patrons and friends, the invasion of his homeland by foreign powers, and the neglect and betrayal of the rulers who commissioned his poem. He died in 1020 CE in Tus, in poverty and bitterness, but also with confidence in his lasting fame. He was buried in his own garden, but later a mausoleum was built over his grave by a Ghaznavid governor. His tomb became a revered site and a symbol of Iranian identity and pride. Ferdowsi is widely regarded as one of the greatest poets in world literature and one of the most influential figures in Iranian history and culture. His Shahnameh is a source of inspiration and identity for Iranians and other Persian-speaking peoples. It is also a valuable document of ancient Iranian myths, legends, history, language, religion, art, and values. Ferdowsi's style is characterized by its epic grandeur, lyrical beauty, moral wisdom, historical accuracy, and cultural richness. He is celebrated as a national hero and a guardian of Persian heritage by Iranians and other admirers around the world.

  • 4. Agus Salim

    Died: 1954 A.D
    Slogan: The people's welfare is the highest law

    Agus Salim was born on 8 October 1884 in Koto Gadang, a village in North Sumatra. He was the eldest of nine children in a Batak Muslim family. He studied teaching at a school in Medan and then enrolled at a military academy in Bandung. He became a member of the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army, but following the Japanese invasion in 1942, he joined the Defenders of the Homeland, a Japanese-sponsored militia. After the proclamation of Indonesian independence in 1945, he enlisted in the fledgling Indonesian armed forces, and fought during the Indonesian National Revolution against the Dutch colonial forces. He rose to prominence as a charismatic and innovative leader, and in 1946, he was appointed commander of the Siliwangi Division, the guerrilla unit operating in West Java. He became known for his hit-and-run tactics, his loyalty to the republic, and his resistance to communist influence. He also developed the concept of territorial warfare, which involved mobilizing the local population to support the military effort. He was captured by the Dutch in 1949, but was released after the recognition of Indonesian sovereignty in 1950. He then became the chief of staff of the Indonesian Army, and later the commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. He was involved in several military and political conflicts, such as the Madiun Affair, the Darul Islam rebellion, the PRRI Permesta rebellion, the West New Guinea dispute, the Indonesia-Malaysia confrontation, and the 30 September Movement. He survived an assassination attempt during the latter, which was a failed coup attempt by a faction of the army led by communist sympathizers. He lost his position as the defense minister, but remained influential in the military and politics. He supported the rise of General Suharto, who took over the presidency from Sukarno in 1967. He became the speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly, the highest legislative body in the country, and held the position until 1972. He retired from politics in 1978, and spent his later years writing books and giving lectures. He died of a heart attack on 4 November 1954 in Jakarta, and was buried with full military honors at the Kalibata Heroes Cemetery. He is regarded as one of the founding fathers of the Indonesian military and a national hero.

  • 5. Coco Chanel

    Died: 1971 A.D
    Slogan: A girl should be two things: classy and fabulous.

    Coco Chanel was a French fashion designer and businesswoman who revolutionized the style and aesthetics of women's clothing in the 20th century. She was born in a poorhouse in Saumur, France, and raised by nuns after her mother's death. She learned to sew at a young age and started her career as a milliner. She opened her first shop in Paris in 1910, selling hats and later expanding to clothing. She introduced simple, elegant, and comfortable designs that contrasted with the corseted and elaborate fashion of the time. She popularized the use of jersey fabric, tweed, and black color in women's clothing. She also created iconic accessories such as the quilted purse, costume jewelry, and the interlocked-CC monogram. She launched her first perfume, Chanel No. 5, in 1921, which became one of the most famous fragrances in the world. She also designed costumes for theater and cinema, collaborating with artists such as Pablo Picasso, Igor Stravinsky, and Jean Cocteau. She closed her fashion house during World War II and faced controversy for her involvement with a German officer. She returned to fashion in 1954, at the age of 71, and continued to create influential collections until her death in 1971. She is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in fashion history and a symbol of modern, liberated, and independent womanhood.

  • 6. Stephen the Great

    Died: 1504 A.D
    Slogan: Faithful to God and my people

    Stephen III, known as Stephen the Great, was the Voivode of Moldavia from 1457 to 1504. He is celebrated for strengthening Moldavia's statehood and maintaining its independence against the ambitions of Hungary, Poland, and the Ottoman Empire. He was victorious in thirty-four of his thirty-six battles and was one of the first to win a decisive victory over the Ottomans at the Battle of Vaslui. His reign is marked by numerous military campaigns and the construction of many churches, earning him the title 'Athleta Christi' by Pope Sixtus IV.

  • 7. France Preseren

    Died: 1849 A.D
    Slogan: Love and wine I do not scorn, nor sweet company of the fair; but freedom's all I wish to share.

    France Prešeren was a 19th-century Romantic Slovene poet, considered the greatest Slovene classical poet and has inspired later Slovene literature. He wrote the first Slovene ballad and the first Slovene epic. After his death, he became the leading name of the Slovene literary canon.

  • 8. Edvard Grieg

    Died: 1907 A.D
    Slogan: I love the country that has given me everything

    Edvard Grieg was a Norwegian composer and pianist who lived from 1843 to 1907. He is widely regarded as one of the leading Romantic era composers and a pioneer of the Norwegian nationalist school of music. He is best known for his Piano Concerto in A minor, his incidental music for Henrik Ibsen's play Peer Gynt, and his Lyric Pieces for piano. He also used Norwegian folk music elements in his compositions, which helped to promote the music and culture of Norway. He studied at the Leipzig Conservatory, where he was influenced by Mendelssohn and Schumann, but later developed his own distinctive style. He was friends with other Scandinavian composers, such as Rikard Nordraak and Niels Gade. He married his cousin Nina Hagerup, who was a singer and an interpreter of his songs. He suffered from poor health throughout his life and died in his hometown of Bergen. He is buried there in a mountain cave overlooking the city. He is the most celebrated person from the city of Bergen, with numerous statues, buildings, and institutions named after him. His music is part of the standard classical repertoire worldwide and has inspired many other composers.

  • 9. Juan Martin Diez

    Died: 1825 A.D
    Slogan: I will die as I have lived: defending my country and my ideas.

    Juan Martín Díez was born in a peasant family in Castrillo de Duero, Valladolid, Spain on September 5, 1775. He had a passion for military affairs since his childhood and participated in the War of the Pyrenees against France when he was 18. He married María Antonia Santos Platero in 1796 and settled in Fuentecén, Burgos, where he worked as a farmer until the French invasion of Spain in 1808. He then organized a group of guerrillas composed of his friends and relatives to fight against the invaders. He earned the nickname El Empecinado (the Undaunted) for his courage and persistence. He fought in many battles and skirmishes along the Duero river basin and other provinces, harassing and defeating the French troops with his superior knowledge of the terrain and his unconventional tactics. He was promoted to the rank of captain in 1809 and later to brigadier general in 1812. He also collaborated with the regular Spanish army and the British allies led by Wellington. He was a supporter of the liberal Constitution of 1812 and opposed the absolutist monarchy of Ferdinand VII, who abolished the constitution after his restoration in 1814. He joined the liberal uprising of 1820 and defended the constitutional regime against the royalist forces. He was captured by the royalists in 1823 and imprisoned in Pamplona. He was later transferred to Roa de Duero, where he was sentenced to death by hanging on August 20, 1825. He died with dignity and courage, refusing to ask for pardon or mercy. His body was buried in Burgos cemetery. He is regarded as one of the most prominent figures of the Spanish War of Independence and a hero of liberalism. His life inspired many writers, artists, and historians. His name is honored in many streets, squares, monuments, and institutions throughout Spain. His legacy lives on in the Spanish people's struggle for freedom and democracy.

  • 10. Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan

    Died: 2004 A.D
    Slogan:

    Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan(born 1918, Abu Dhabi — died November 2, 2004) Known as the Father of the Nation for his role in forming the United Arab Emirates, the late H. H. Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan was the first President of the UAE. He served this position since the formation of the UAE on 2 December 1971 until he passed away in 2004. He also served as the Ruler of the emirate of Abu Dhabi from 1966 to 2004. Born in the city of Al Ain, Sheikh Zayed was the youngest of the four sons of H. H. Sheikh Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Ruler of Abu Dhabi from 1922 to 1926. Sheikh Zayed was a good listener and an unbiased dispute mediator. He was also renowned for his patience, vision and wisdom; qualities that earned him the title of ‘the wise man of the Arabs’. He ensured that all UAE citizens are instrumental to the nation's collective success. His vision led the UAE to be the GCC’s second biggest economy after KSA, the third largest in the Middle East and according to many prestigious international reports, the most important financial and economic centre in the region.

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