Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi
1236 - 1311
Astronomy, mathematics, medicine, music theory
Shahab ud Din Mar ashi Najafi
1897 - 1990
Shia jurist and marja'
Amir Kabir - Mirza Taghi Khan Farahani
1807 - 1852
Prime Minister of Iran and modernizer
Ala al-Dawla Mirza
1417 - 1460
Timurid Prince
Nader Shah Afshar
1688 - 1747
Founder of the Afsharid dynasty and ruler of Iran
Saadi Shirazi
1210 - 1291
Persian poet and prose writer
Abu al-Wafa al-Buzjani
940 - 998
Innovator in spherical trigonometry
Mulla Sadra
1571 - 1640
Founder of Transcendent Theosophy
Abdullah Ansari
1006 - 1088
Poet, mystic, scholar, commentator of the Quran
Abu al-Mughith al-Husayn ibn Mansur al-Hallaj
858 - 922
Mystic, poet, teacher of Sufism
Abu Hamid Muhammad al-Ghazali
1058 - 1111
Theologian, jurist, philosopher, Sufi master
Nizami Ganjavi
1141 - 1209
Poet, mystic, traveler, philosopher
Fath-Ali Shah Qajar
1769 - 1834
King of Iran
Baha al-Din Muhammad al-Amili
1547 - 1621
Scholar, poet, philosopher, architect
Molana Jalal Uddin Rumi
1207 - 1273
Sufi poetry, Hanafi, Maturidi theology
Parthamasiris
50 - 114
King of Armenia
Ubayd Zakani
1319 - 1369
Poet and satirist of the Mongol era
Abu Nasr Muhammad al-Farabi
870 - 950
Philosopher, logician, musician, cosmologist
Abu Rayhan Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Biruni
973 - 1048
Scholar, polymath, astronomer, mathematician
Abdul Aziz al Hakim
1953 - 2009
Leader of Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq
Psamtik III
-567 - -525
Last pharaoh of the 26th dynasty of Egypt
Cyrus the Great
-600 - -530
founder of the Achaemenid Empire, the first P
Omar Khayyam
1048 - 1131
Peripatetic philosophy, astronomy, alchemy, poetry
Muhammad Anvari
1126 - 1189
Poet, philosopher, alchemist, polymath
Abu Rayhan Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Biruni
973 - 1048
Scholar, polymath, astronomer, mathematician
Naser Khosrow
1004 - 1088
Poet, mystic, traveler, philosopher
Hafez
1325 - 1390
One of the greatest Persian poets and mystics
Ebn Sina
980 - 1037
Peripatetic philosophy, medicine, Islamic theology
Azad Khan Afghan
1722 - 1781
Military Commander
Rudaki
858 - 940
The first major poet to write in New Persian
Naser al-Din Shah Qajar
1831 - 1896
Shah of Iran
Fariduddin Attar
1145 - 1221
Sufi poet and mystic
Mani
216 - 274
Founder of Manichaeism
Mazdak
216 - 274
Founder of Mazdakism, a religion of late antiquity
Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi
865 - 925
Alchemist, discoverer of alcohol and sulfuric acid
Zoroaster
-1000 - -551
Prophet and founder of Zoroastrianism
Jabir ibn Hayyan
721 - 815
Alchemist and philosopher
Hakim Abolghasem Ferdowsi
940 - 1020
Epic poet and composer of Shahnameh
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